EOC Review Cells

What is the function of a cell wall?

• Makes the cell impenetrable so molecules don't pass in and out.

• Gives the cell a definite shape/structure, provides support, and provides protection.

• Gives the cell no shape/structure, makes it flexible, and provides nutrients.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which characteristic is not common to both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

• Genetic material

• Cell membrane

• Cytoplasm

• Multicellular organisms

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NGSS.HS-LS3-1

What is the function of a cell membrane?

• Regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

• Joins the interior of the cell with the outside environment.

• Provides a structural framework to support plant growth.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the function of a nucleus?

• Produces energy through photosynthesis to help with plant growth.

• Generates ATP to create energy for the cell.

• Stores genetic information and is the cell's control center.

What is the function of mitochondria?

• Produces energy through photosynthesis to help with plant growth.

• Generates energy through ATP and is used as the primary source of energy.

• Gel-like fluid inside the cell that provides a platform for the other organelles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the function of chloroplast?

• Gel-like fluid inside the cell that removes waste.

• The site of cellular respiration.

• The site of photosynthesis and contain the pigment to absorb light energy.

• Processes and sorts proteins for transport.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-5

NGSS.HS-LS2-5

What is the function cytoplasm?

• Generates ATP energy.

• The site of protein synthesis. It reads the mRNA and translates the genetic code into a string of amino acids.

• Processes and sorts proteins for transport.

• Gel-like fluid that helps to remove waste and creates a platform for other organelles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which of the following is found in a eukaryotic cell, but is not found in a prokaryotic cell?

• Cytoplasm

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

• Flagella

Which plant cell organelle uses light energy to produce sugar?

• Chloroplast

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Ribsome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

In a hypotonic solution

• water moves into the cell

• water moves out of the cell

• no net movement of water in or out of the cell