T_ROY- Biotechnology

Q1. ______________ is the DNA that contains genes or parts of genes from two or more organisms, usually of different species.

Q2. ______________ are organisms containing DNA that has been modified or derived from other species.

Q3. Gene therapy is ___________________

• Method aims to cure genetic disorders

• Method to provide correct version of the defective gene

• Method to replace a defective gene with a healthy gene

• All of the above

Modern DNA profiling techniques rely on comparing small regions of DNA within the genome. Based on DNA profiles shown in figure below, who is crime?

Human insulin can be produced by using genetic engineering. This objective can be achieved through gene cloning, where the gene that synthesizes the protein is isolated and inserted into a piece of bacterial DNA called a plasmid. As the bacteria multiply, large amounts of the gene, and thus the protein, are produced. Here is an example of a gene cloning experiment for producing human insulin.

What are S and T? Choose the correct answer from following options: 1-plasmid, 2-insulin gene.

For example: S-3

Biotechnology is technology that utilizes________________ , living organisms or parts of this to develop or create different products.    

• biological systems

• technical systems

• physical systems

Write the full name of GMO

DNA technology is a set of methods for studying and manipulating _____

• genetic material

• genetic engineering

• cell material

• bacterial material