SSWH13 Review

This Polish mathematician and astronomer is recognized for his model of the universe that placed the Sun at the center and not the Earth. This is known as heliocentrism

• Copernicus

• Voltaire

• Kepler

• Locke

He was an Italian physicist and astronomer who isbest known for his discovery of 4 of Jupiter’s largest moons. He also was the first to observe that Earth’s moon did not have a smooth surface.

• Galileo

• Kepler

• Locke

• Rousseau

German mathematician and astronomer best known for his laws of planetary motion. He improved upon Copernicus' theory and said that the planets rotate in an elliptical form and not circular.

• Kepler

• Newton

• Locke

• Voltaire

English mathematician and physicist, best known for his laws of motion

• Newton

• Copernicus

• Rousseau

• Voltaire

This philosophical movement included a range of ideas centered on the pursuit of happiness and advanced ideals such as liberty, progress, toleration, constitutional government, and separation of church and state.

• Enlightenment

• Scientific Revolution

• Industrial Revolution

• Protestant Reformation

He was an English philosopher and physician whose ideas of of government and liberty are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence

• Locke

• Rousseau

• Kepler

• Newton

He was a French Enlightenment writer, historian, and philosopher who advocated for freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and separation of church and state

• Voltaire

• Galileo

• Newton

• Rousseau

He was a Genevan (Swiss) philosopher, writer, and composer whose political philosophy influenced the progress of the Enlightenment throughout Europe, as well as aspects of the French Revolution

• Rousseau

• Copernicus

• Voltaire

• Locke

This movement included developments in astromony, physics, and chemistry. It marked the beginnings of modern science.

• Scientific Revolution

• Enlightenment

• Industrial Revolution

• Protestant Reformation