Cell Structure Quiz

Eukaryotic cells

• are found in humans and plants.

• have no nucleus.

• live in bacteria.

• do not contain organelles.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-1

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Plant cell walls

• are flexible.

• reproduce

• are rigid and made of cellulose.

• have a flagellum.

Cytoplasm

• produces the membrane that surrounds a cell.

• packages and distributes proteins and carbohydrates.

• is the fluid (jelly-like) substance found in a cell.

• controls all cells.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

A cell membrane

• a. is flexible and permeable to allow stuff in and out of a cell.

• b. might be considered the smallest unit of structure for living things (building blocks for life).

• c. can be found in both animal and plant cells.

• d. both a & c

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Prokaryotic organisms like bacteria, amoeba, plankton

• have no ‘true’ nucleus; instead they have a nucleoid

• contain DNA.

• are single-celled organisms.

• all of these answers

Mitochondria

• have one cell.

• have two or more cells.

• fills the cell with mainly water and salt

• convert food to energy

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NGSS.MS-LS1-7

The Golgi apparatus

• uses the Sun’s energy for oxygen.

• is just like Amazon - packs and distributes nutrients for delivery

• can only be found in plant cells.

• adds carbon dioxide to the air.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Ribosomes

• make protein.

• convert food to energy (ATP)

• are the same thing as bacteria.

• none of these

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Chloroplasts are organelles that

• a. convert the Sun’s energy to food.

• b. can only be found in plant cells.

• c. get rid of waste materials in a cell.

• d. both a and b

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

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Vacuoles are organelles that

• are membrane bound organelles

• store fluids and other substances the cell needs.

• help with recycling of materials in plant and animal cells.

• all of the above

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2