Quiz about Cells and Mitosis

Question 1

What is the smallest unit of an organism that can perform life functions?

Accepted Answer

Cell

Answer

Organ system

Answer

Organ

Answer

Tissue

Question 2

All organisms are made of

Accepted Answer

cells

Answer

organs

Answer

tissues

Question 3

The idea that all living things are composed of cells, the cell is the basic unit of structure and function, and all cells come from cells is known as the

Accepted Answer

Cell Theory

Answer

Theory of relativity

Answer

Agenda Theory

Answer

Theory of naturalization

Question 4

Control center of the cell

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

Ribosome

Question 5

Which organelle controls what goes in and out of the cell?

Accepted Answer

cell membrane

Answer

nucleus

Answer

nucleolus

Answer

nuclear membrane

Question 6

The jelly-like material inside the cell

Accepted Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

lysosome

Answer

granum

Question 7

Which organelle contains DNA and controls the cell?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

Cell membrane

Answer

nucleolus

Answer

lysosme

Question 8

What function does this organelle carry out in the cell?

Accepted Answer

packaging materials for release from the cell

Answer

detoxification

Answer

breaking down old cellular components

Answer

storing genetic material

Question 9

This organelle makes useable energy for the cell

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

ribosome

Answer

nucleolus

Question 10

What is the function of this organelle?

Accepted Answer

modify and build proteins

Answer

break down proteins

Answer

make lipids for the membrane

Answer

store extra material, like water and food

Question 11

This structure provides protection to plant cells and is made of cellulose.

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 12

Which organelle is this?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Golgi Apparatus

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Chloroplast

Question 13

The Golgi apparatus _____.

Accepted Answer

packages cell products for export

Answer

eliminates waste

Answer

stores DNA

Answer

makes energy

Question 14

Which organelle is only found in a plant cell?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cell membrane

Question 15

This organelle creates energy.

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Ribosome

Answer

ER

Question 16

Where is DNA stored in a cell?

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Lysosomes

Answer

Golgi Complex

Answer

Ribosomes

Question 17

What is the fluid inside a cell called?

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Endoplasimic Reticulum

Answer

Orange Juice

Answer

Water

Question 18

This organelle helps plants keep their rigid structure.

Accepted Answer

Cell wall

Answer

Cell membrane

Answer

Chloroplast

Answer

Nucleus

Question 19

Which organelle stores material like food and waste?

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

nucleus

Answer

ribosome

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

Golgi apparatus

Question 20

Which organelle absorbs light energy and uses it to make glucose?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleolus

Answer

nucleus

Question 21

The organelle in plant and animal cells that store materials including water for the cell.

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Answer

chloroplast

Question 22

Which of the following is a network of tubules that transport proteins?

Accepted Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

Organelle

Question 23

Look at the picture and label Part B.

Accepted Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Ribosome

Question 24

Look at the picture and label Part C.

Accepted Answer

Nucleus

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Ribosome

Question 25

Look at the picture and label Part F.

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 26

Look at the picture and label Part G.

Accepted Answer

Cell Membrane

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 27

Look at the picture and label Part J.

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Answer

Endoplasmic Reticulum

Answer

Cytoplasm

Answer

Cell Membrane

Question 28

What is number 1 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

lysosomes

Answer

chloroplast

Question 29

What is number 2 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

cell wall

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

cell membrane

Question 30

What is number 1 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

golgi

Answer

lysosome

Question 31

What is number 9 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

cell membrane

Answer

cell wall

Question 32

What is letter A pointing to?

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

golgi

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

nucleus

Question 33

What is letter C pointing to?

Accepted Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

golgi

Question 34

What is letter G pointing to?

Accepted Answer

golgi

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 35

In both the animal and plant cells, what is the letter B pointing to?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

ribosomes

Answer

mitochondria

Question 36

What is number 6 pointing to?

Accepted Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell wall

Question 37

Question 37.

Accepted Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Metaphase

Question 38

Question 38.

Accepted Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Answer

Interphase

Answer

Anaphase

Question 39

Question 39.

Accepted Answer

Prophase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Cytonkinesis

Answer

Interphase

Question 40

Question 40.

Accepted Answer

Telophase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Prophase

Question 41

Which is Metaphase?

Accepted Answer

C

Answer

A

Answer

E

Answer

F

Question 42

Chromosomes condense from long stands into rod like structures.

Accepted Answer

Prophase

Answer

Interphase

Question 43

The phase in mitosis where chromosomes move away and are pulled apart by spindles to opposite sides of the cell.

Accepted Answer

anaphase

Answer

prophase

Answer

metaphase

Answer

telephase

Question 44

The process by which the nuclear material is divided equally between two new cells

Accepted Answer

mitosis

Answer

cancer

Answer

spindle

Answer

centromere

Question 45

the two halves of the doubled chromosome structure

Accepted Answer

sister chromatids

Answer

centromeres

Answer

spindle

Answer

tissues

Question 46

In mitosis, the two resulting cells are

Accepted Answer

identical to the starting cell and identical to each other.

Answer

different from the starting cell and identical to each other.

Answer

different from the starting cell and different from each other.

Answer

identical to the starting cell and different from each other.

Question 47

Cytokinesis is

Accepted Answer

division of cytoplasm

Answer

division of nucleus

Answer

division of cell

Question 48

Longer phase of cell cycle is

Accepted Answer

Interphase

Answer

M phase

Answer

S phase

Answer

G1

Question 49

Mitosis has ________ phases.

Accepted Answer

4

Answer

3

Answer

100

Answer

2

Question 50

The two new cells that develop from mitosis and cytokinesis are called _________.

Accepted Answer

Daughter Cells

Answer

Brother Cells

Answer

Sister Cells

Answer

Parent Cells

Question 51

When the nucleus and its contents divide, it is known as __________.

Accepted Answer

Mitosis

Answer

Cytokinesis

Answer

Nucleus

Answer

G1

Question 52

Place the four images from the cell cycle in the correct chronological order.

Accepted Answer

Image C, image B, image A, image D

Answer

Image A, image D, image B, image C

Answer

Image C, image D, image B, image A

Answer

Image B, image C, image D, image A

Question 53

During which phase does the cell actually separate into two individual daughter cells?

Accepted Answer

Cytokinesis

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Interphase

Answer

Metaphase

Question 54

In what part of the cell cycle does the DNA make a copy of itself?

Accepted Answer

Interphase

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Question 55

Chromatids separate and move to opposite sides of the cell in which phase?

Accepted Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Interphase

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Metaphase

Question 56

In what phase do the chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell?

Accepted Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Telophase

Question 57

The nuclear membrane forms around the two sets of chromosomes and the chromosomes unwind. Mitosis is complete. What is this stage called?

Accepted Answer

Telophase

Answer

Prophase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Question 58

Mitosis begins. The nuclear membrane dissolves. Chromosomes condense into rodlike structures. Which phase is being described?

Accepted Answer

Prophase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Question 59

Which phase is pictured above?

Accepted Answer

Telophase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Cytokinesis

Question 60

Which phase is pictured above?

Accepted Answer

Prophase

Answer

Interphase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Anaphase

Question 61

The chromosomes become visible. The centrioles take

up positions on opposite sides of the nucleus.

Accepted Answer

Prophase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Metaphase

Question 62

The chromosomes separate and begin to move to

opposite sides of the cell.

Accepted Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Prophase

Question 63

A nuclear envelope re-forms around each cluster of

chromosomes. The nucleolus becomes visible in each

daughter nucleus.

Accepted Answer

Telophase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Prophase

Question 64

The chromosomes line up across the center of the cell.

Accepted Answer

Metaphase

Answer

Anaphase

Answer

Telophase

Answer

Prophase

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