Biomolecules Study Questions #2

Which best describes a polymer?

• One small building block

• A long chain of repeating monomers

• A single nucleotide

• A cell organelle

Monosaccharides are the building blocks of:

• Proteins

• Carbohydrates

• Lipids

• Nucleic Acids

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

A nucleotide is made up of:

• Sugar, Phosphate, Nitrogen base

• Glycerol and Fatty Acid

• Monosaccharides

• Amino Acids

The difference between DNA and RNA is found in their:

• Phosphates

• Sugars and bases

• Amino acids

• Lipid content

Which biomolecule provides insulation and waterproof coverings?

• Carbohydrates

• Lipids

• Proteins

• Nucleic Acids

Which of the following is true about proteins?

• Made of nucleotides

• Fold into unique shapes based on amino acid order

• Store energy short-term

• Composed only of Carbon and Hydrogen

What determines the function of a protein?

• Its location in the cell

• The order and folding of amino acids

• The type of carbohydrate attached

• The base sequence in RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Which base pairs with Guanine in DNA?

• Adenine

• Cytosine

• Thymine

• Uracil

Which biomolecule is most diverse in function?

• Lipids

• Carbohydrates

• Proteins

• Nucleic Acids

What type of bond holds the nitrogen bases together in DNA?

• Peptide bond

• Hydrogen bond

• Ionic bond

• Phosphate bond