Anatomy of Bones Review SM2

Which of the following are examples of flat bones?

• skull, ribs, scapula

• vertebrae

• carpals and tarsals

• patella

Which of the following are examples of irregular bones?

• skull, ribs, scapula

• vertebrae

• carpals and tarsals

• patella

Which of the following are examples of short bones?

• skull, ribs, scapula

• vertebrae

• carpals and tarsals

• patella

Which of the following are examples of a sesmoid bone?

• skull, ribs, scapula

• vertebrae

• carpals and tarsals

• patella and under the big toe

What is the definition of a sesmoid bone?

• a bone imbedded in a tendon to create mechanical advantage

• a bone that is round

• a bone in a capsule

• a bone imbedded in a ligament to create mechanical advantage

What is a joint?

• the connection made between bones

• connects muscle to bone

• connects bone to bone

• less elastic tissue that surrounds joints

What motion does the gliding/plane joint allow?

• not much movement

• flexion and extension

• rotation

• flexion extension and adduction

What motion does the hinge joint allow?

• not much motion

• flexion and extensin

• rotation over a bone

• flexion extension adduction

What motion does a pivot joint allow?

• not much movement

• flexion and extension

• rotation over a bone

• flexion extension adduction

What motion does a condyloid joint allow?

• not much motion

• flexion and extension

• rotation over a stable base

• flexion extension and adduction