rumus empiris, molekul, dan kristal
Quiz
•
Chemistry
•
10th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
SULAS MUNTE
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12 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Pirimidin tersusun dari 60% karbon, 5% hidrogen, dan sisanya nitrogen (Ar H=1, C=12, N=14). Jika massa molekul relatif pirimidin adalah 80 maka rumus molekulnya adalah ....
C2H2N
C4H4N2
C5H6N
C6H6N3
C3H2N4
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
suatu senyawa tersusun dari 1,2 gram kalsium; 0,62 gram fosfor; dan 1,28 gram oksigen (Ar O =16; P=31; Ca=40) rumus empiris senyawa tersebut adalah ....
Ca3PO3
Ca2P2O8
Ca2P2O5
Ca3P2O8
Ca4P2O8
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Untuk menentukan rumus kristal asam oksalat, sebanyak 25, 2 gram kristal asam oksalat dilarutkan dalam air sampai volumenya 100 mL. Bila 50 mL larutan yang terjadi dicampurkan dengan larutan kalsium hidroksida yang cukup banyak dan terbentuk 12,8 gram endapan kalsium oksalat menurut reaksi: H2C2O4(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) → CaC2O4(s) + H2O(l) maka rumus kristal asam oksalat adalah .... Ar =1, C=12, O=16, Ca=40
H2C2O4.H2O
H2C2O4.2H2O
H2C2O4.3H2O
H2C2O4.9H2O
H2C2O4.6H2O
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Jika 38 gram MgSO4.XH2O dipanaskan, akan dihasilkan 20 gram garam anhidrat (Mr MgSO4 =120, H2O=18) . Harga X diatas adalah ....
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5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Sebanyak 246 gram kristal magnesium sulfat MgSO4. xH2O dipanaskan sehingga terbentuk kristal MgSO4 sebanyak 120 gram, menurut reaksi: MgSO4. xH2O(s)→MgSO4(s) + xH2O(g)
Rumus senyawa kristal tersebut adalah .... (Ar Mg = 24; S = 32; 0=16)
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6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Suatu senyawa dengan Mr=80 mengandung 40% massa unsur X (Ar=32) dan sisanya unsur Y (Ar= 16) . rumus molekul senyawa tersebut adalah
XY
XY2
XY3
X2Y
X2Y3
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Pada pemanasan kristalterusi (CuSO4 x H2O) terjadi pengurangan massa dari 24,90 menjadi 15,90 gram sesuai :CuSO4 x H2O --> CuSO4 x H2O. Tentukan rumus kristal terusi tersebut! (Ar Cu =63, S = 32, O = 16, H = 1)
5
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