
課題九 反應速率
Quiz
•
Chemistry
•
7th - 9th Grade
•
Hard
Chemistry Aristo
Used 10+ times
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20 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
1.2 g鎂帶與過量稀氫氯酸在常温常壓下反應時,泡騰現象在5分鐘後停止。在這反應中,氣態生成物的生成速率是多少?
(相對原子質量:Mg = 24.3;在常温常壓下,氣體的摩爾體積 = 24.0 dm3 mol‒1)
A. 237 cm3 min‒1
B. 640 cm3 min‒1
C. 1185 cm3 min‒1
D. 1200 cm3 min‒1
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
以上是在一密封容器內進行的某反應的濃度對時間的坐標圖。
下列哪項方程式正確表示以上反應?
A. P(g) →Q(g)
B. 2P(g) → 3Q(g)
C. 3P(g) → 2Q(g)
D. 2Q(g) → 3P(g)
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
在70°C下把氯氣溶於濃氫氧化鈉溶液時,會發生以下反應:
3Cl2(g) + 6NaOH(aq) → 5NaCl(aq) + NaClO3(aq) + 3H2O(l)
若OH‒(aq)的消耗速率是0.003 mol dm‒3 s‒1,在相同反應條件下,Cl‒(aq)的生成速率是多少?
A. 0.0025 mol dm‒3 s‒1
B. 0.0030 mol dm‒3 s‒1
C. 0.0036 mol dm‒3 s‒1
D. 0.0150 mol dm‒3 s‒1
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
現有一個與氣筒連接的錐形瓶,當中盛有稀氫氯酸。把過量鋅顆粒加入錐形瓶內的稀氫氯酸時,所得的結果如上圖的曲線X所示。
下列哪項變化會產生曲線Y?
A. 使用相同體積但濃度較低的氫氯酸。
B. 把反應混合物冷卻。
C. 使用較大質量的鋅顆粒。
D. 使用相同體積和濃度的稀乙酸來與鋅反應。
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
在相同温度下,下列哪對化學品混合時生成氣體的速率最低?
A. 0.05 g鎂粉和50 cm3的0.5 M氫氯酸
B. 0.05 g鎂粉和100 cm3的0.5 M硫酸
C. 0.05 g鎂帶和50 cm3的0.5 M硫酸
D. 0.05 g鎂帶和100 cm3的0.5 M氫氯酸
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
某教師正在估算用於探究以下反應的速率的實驗中,所需鋅的質量:
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) → ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
該教師使用100 cm3氣筒和25 cm3的0.50 M氫氯酸來進行反應。若要所生成氣體的體積不超過100 cm3,所需鋅的最大質量是多少?
(相對原子質量:Zn = 65.4;在常温常壓下,氣體的摩爾體積 = 24.0 dm3 mol‒1)
A. 0.22 g
B. 0.27 g
C. 0.31 g
D. 0.41 g
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
某學生進行兩個實驗,以探究稀氫氯酸與碳酸鈣的反應速率。上表總結了每次實驗的反應條件。
反應在密封的瓶內發生。該學生量度瓶內氣體壓強隨時間的變化。以下哪幅坐標圖正確顯示實驗結果?
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