functions of infinitives

Multiple Choice

To write is a basic skill that everyone needs in some capacity.

• Noun

• Adjective

• Adverb

Functions of Infinitives

Infinitives

an infinitive is a verbal formed by placing "to" in front of the simple present form of a verb. Infinitives function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Examples:

- to run

- to dance

- to sing

Adjectival Infinitives (act like adjectives)

• Always describe a noun or pronoun

• Always comes after the noun it modifies

• Example: This is the best time to start.

Adverbial Infinitives (act like adverbs)

• Always describe a verb, adjective, or other adverb

• Usually placed at the beginning or end of a sentence

• Does not need to be placed next to the verb it describes

• Example: To win, you need the highest number of points.

• Example: You need the highest number of points to win.

Infinitives as Nouns

• To err is human. - subject of the sentence

• His dream is to travel. - subject complement to linking verb

• Betty wants to act. - direct object of action verb