Claim Evidence Reasoning

Front

A claim is ______________________________.

Back

a statement or conclusion that answers the original question or problem

Answer explanation

A claim is best defined as a statement or conclusion that answers the original question or problem. This choice accurately captures the essence of what a claim represents in discussions or arguments.

Front

Evidence is

Back

Scientific data that supports the claim

Answer explanation

Evidence is defined as scientific data that supports the claim, making it essential for validating arguments. The other options do not accurately describe evidence.

Front

Reasoning is __________________.

Back

A justification that connects the evidence to the claim

Answer explanation

Reasoning is a justification that connects the evidence to the claim, explaining how the evidence supports the conclusion. This choice accurately describes the role of reasoning in the context of argumentation.

Front

True or False? Details from an image can be textual evidence.

Back

True

Answer explanation

True. Details from an image, such as text or labels, can serve as textual evidence, supporting claims or arguments in various contexts.

Front

Which of the following is NOT a claim?

A) California is the best state in the USA.

B) Twinkies taste better than other snack cakes because of their texture, their creamy filling, and their golden appearance.

C) The school year began on August 18 and will end on June 4

D) Christmas is the best holiday of the year.

Back

C) The school year began on August 18 and will end on June 4

Answer explanation

The statement 'The school year began on August 18 and will end on June 4' is a factual observation, not a claim. In contrast, the other options express subjective opinions.

Front

According to the American Health Association, peanut butter is a great source of protein.

Back

Evidence

Answer explanation

The statement from the American Health Association about peanut butter being a great source of protein serves as evidence supporting the claim. Therefore, it is categorized as evidence.

Front

Which sentence is the claim? Air is matter. We found that the weight of the ball increases by .5lbs each time we pumped more air into it. This shows that air has weight, one of the characteristics of matter.

Back

Air is matter.

Answer explanation

The claim is "Air is matter." This statement asserts a fundamental idea about air, while the other sentences provide evidence and reasoning to support this claim.

Front

Which sentence is the evidence?

• Air is matter.
• We found that the weight of the ball increases by .5lbs each time we pumped more air into it.
• This shows that air has weight, one of the characteristics of matter.

Back

We found that the weight of the ball increases by .5lbs each time we pumped more air into it.

Answer explanation

The evidence is found in the sentence "We found that the weight of the ball increases by .5lbs each time we pumped more air into it." This directly demonstrates that adding air increases weight, supporting the claim that air has weight.

Front

Evidence

Back

All scientific data that supports your claim

Answer explanation

Evidence refers to all scientific data that supports your claim, making it essential for validating arguments. The other options, such as opinions or opposing statements, do not constitute evidence.

Front

Reasoning

Back

An explanation that connects your evidence back to the claim

Answer explanation

Reasoning is defined as an explanation that connects your evidence back to the claim, demonstrating how the evidence supports the argument. This choice accurately captures the essence of reasoning.