Observations and Inferences in Images

Front

What is an observation?

Back

An observation is a statement based on what you see, hear, or measure directly. It is factual and does not involve interpretation.

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion drawn from observations. It involves interpretation and reasoning beyond the immediate data.

Front

Example of an observation: 'The boy has a green blanket.' What type of statement is this?

Back

This is an observation.

Front

Example of an inference: 'It is raining outside.' What type of statement is this?

Back

This is an inference.

Front

What can we infer if we see a student roasting a marshmallow?

Back

We can infer that the student is likely at a campfire or a similar setting.

Front

What do you observe when you see a man in a kayak?

Back

You observe that there is a man in a kayak.

Front

What is the difference between observation and inference?

Back

Observation is based on direct evidence, while inference is a conclusion based on that evidence.

Front

If a person is wearing a T-shirt, what can we observe?

Back

We can observe that the person is wearing a T-shirt.

Front

What can we infer if we see two students listening through cups?

Back

We can infer that they are trying to communicate or hear each other.

Front

What do you see in a picture of a sunny day?

Back

You see bright sunlight and possibly people enjoying outdoor activities.