10-Ch 1 World Before 1750 Flashcard

Front

What were the three most important parts of Charlemagne's rule? Options: Power, Law and Order, Equality; Peace, Law and Order, Education; Education, Law and Order, Christianity; Education, Christianity, Equality

Back

Education, Law and Order, Christianity

Front

What impact did the printing press have on the Reformation?

Back

Martin Luther could print multiple copies of a German Bible for people to read.

Front

The religion of Judaism was different from other religions at the time because it was. . .

Back

monotheistic (belief in one god) while other religions were polytheistic (belief in multiple gods)

Front

What was the Columbian Exchange?

Back

exchange of plants, animals, technology, and diseases between the Old World and New World

Front

What best explains why Gunpowder Empires lost power after the Columbian Exchange?

Back

European colonization and trade in the New World lowered income for Gunpowder Empires.

Front

How did absolute monarchs defend their right to rule? Options: The people's vote, Being the most intelligent leader, Being born into royalty, The divine right (Chosen by God)

Back

The divine right (Chosen by God)

Front

Humanism...

Back

focuses on the potential of humanity based on the Greek/Romans

Answer explanation

Humanism focuses on the potential of humans to achieve greatness, emphasizing individual capabilities and achievements rather than religious doctrine or classical languages.

Front

Why did Martin Luther dislike the Catholic Church's use of indulgences?

Back

He felt it was unfair rich people could buy their way to heaven.

Front

The Christian Church believes in. . .

Back

the Holy Trinity (the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit)

Front

A key difference between Gunpowder Empires and the Roman Republic is. . .

Back

The Roman Republic let citizens to vote, while Gunpowder Empires had autocratic governments (total rule in the leader)