Intro to Aquatic Science

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is the process by which water vapor in the atmosphere condenses into liquid or solid form and falls to the Earth's surface as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

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What is the coldest ocean?

Back

The Arctic Ocean is the coldest ocean, characterized by its icy waters and polar climate.

Front

What are the main characteristics of a Humpback Whale?

Back

Humpback Whales are known for their long pectoral fins, distinctive body shape, and complex songs. They are often found in coastal waters and are known for their acrobatic breaches.

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What does venomous mean?

Back

Venomous refers to animals that produce venom, a toxic substance used to immobilize or kill prey, or for defense.

Front

What is the largest body of saltwater?

Back

The largest body of saltwater is the Pacific Ocean, which covers more area than all the landmasses combined.

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What is the water cycle?

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The water cycle is the continuous process by which water evaporates from the Earth's surface, condenses in the atmosphere, and returns as precipitation.

Front

What is the difference between saltwater and freshwater?

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Saltwater contains a higher concentration of dissolved salts, primarily sodium chloride, while freshwater has a low concentration of salts.

Front

What is an estuary?

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An estuary is a coastal area where freshwater from rivers meets and mixes with saltwater from the ocean, creating a unique ecosystem.

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What is biodiversity in aquatic ecosystems?

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Biodiversity refers to the variety of life in aquatic ecosystems, including the different species of plants, animals, and microorganisms.

Front

What is the role of phytoplankton in aquatic ecosystems?

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Phytoplankton are microscopic plants that perform photosynthesis, producing oxygen and serving as the base of the aquatic food web.