Unit 0 Nature of Science Flashcard

Flashcard
•
Science
•
6th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dependent variable?
Back
The dependent variable is the factor that is measured or observed in an experiment. It changes in response to the independent variable.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an independent variable?
Back
The independent variable is the factor that is changed or controlled in an experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a control group?
Back
A control group is a group in an experiment that does not receive the treatment or independent variable, used for comparison.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a hypothesis?
Back
A hypothesis is a testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a theory in science?
Back
A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world that is based on a body of evidence.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a scientific law?
Back
A scientific law is a statement that describes an observable phenomenon, often expressed mathematically.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is it important for scientists to replicate experiments?
Back
Replicating experiments helps confirm results and reduces bias, ensuring reliability in scientific findings.
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