Geographical and Environmental Terms

Front

hemisphere

Back

A half of the Earth, usually divided into northern and southern halves by the equator.

Front

archipelago

Back

A group or chain of islands.

Front

plateau

Back

An area of relatively level high ground.

Front

tectonic

Back

Relating to the structure of the Earth's crust and the large-scale processes that take place within it.

Front

biome

Back

A large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat.

Front

isthmus

Back

A narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas, usually with water on either side.

Front

zephyr

Back

A gentle, mild breeze.

Front

fjord

Back

A long, deep, narrow body of water that reaches far inland, typically surrounded by steep cliffs.

Front

axis

Back

An imaginary line about which a body rotates.

Front

zenith

Back

The point in the sky or celestial sphere directly above an observer.