Cell Organelles and Functions

Front

What is the function of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

A gel-like fluid that fills plant and animal cells, where the organelles are found.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

Control center of the cell; contains DNA.

Front

Which organelles are found in both plant and animal cells?

Back

Cell membrane and cytoplasm.

Front

What do lysosomes do?

Back

Uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

Transports materials within the cell; can be rough (with ribosomes) or smooth (without ribosomes).

Front

What is the function of Golgi bodies?

Back

Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for storage or transport out of the cell.

Front

What is the function of vacuoles?

Back

Store nutrients, waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.