ocean exploration and voyages

Front

Who led the expedition that circumnavigated the world in 1519?

Back

Ferdinand Magellan

Front

What does it mean to circumnavigate?

Back

To sail completely around the world.

Front

Which group originated in Scandinavia?

Back

Vikings

Front

What were two technological advances of Chinese ships?

Back

Rudders and water-tight compartments.

Front

What was the main motivation for early sea travel?

Back

Food.

Front

What is the term for a journey to explore unknown territories?

Back

Exploration.

Front

What navigational tool uses the Earth's magnetic field to determine direction?

Back

Compass.

Front

What is the significance of the Age of Exploration?

Back

It marked a period of extensive overseas exploration and expansion.

Front

What were the primary materials used in shipbuilding during the Age of Exploration?

Back

Wood and sails.

Front

What is the term for a ship designed for long voyages?

Back

Caravel.