Naming Acids and Bases

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by the formula HCl?

Back

hydrochloric acid

Front

What is the name of the base represented by the formula Ca(OH)₂?

Back

calcium hydroxide

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by the formula H₃PO₃?

Back

phosphorous acid

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by the formula H₂SO₄?

Back

sulfuric acid

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by the formula H₂NO₂?

Back

nitrous acid

Front

What is the general formula for a strong acid?

Back

Strong acids typically have the formula HA, where A is a non-metal or a polyatomic ion.

Front

What is the general formula for a strong base?

Back

Strong bases typically have the formula MOH, where M is an alkali metal.

Front

What is the difference between a strong acid and a weak acid?

Back

Strong acids completely dissociate in water, while weak acids only partially dissociate.

Front

What is the difference between a strong base and a weak base?

Back

Strong bases completely dissociate in water, while weak bases only partially dissociate.

Front

What is the name of the acid represented by the formula HClO₄?

Back

perchloric acid