Ch. 8 (Park & Kim)

Front

What is the main focus of social structure theory?

Back

Social and economic factors

Front

Which theory examines the impact of social development on criminal behavior?

Back

Development Theory

Front

What is the phenomenon called when deviant behavior occurs due to the collapse of social norms?

Back

Anomie

Front

According to strain theory, what can individuals do when they cannot achieve societal goals through legitimate means?

Back

Engage in deviant behavior

Front

Examples of cultural goals in society?

Back

Wealth and success

Front

What is the concept that accepts both social goals and institutionalized means?

Back

Conformity

Front

What does General Strain Theory (GST) emphasize as a contributing factor to criminal behavior?

Back

Negative emotions resulting from strain

Front

In differential opportunity theory, what subculture emerges when access to both legitimate and illegitimate means is restricted?

Back

Retreatist subculture

Front

Which theory suggests that the collapse of social institutions leads to crime?

Back

Social Disorganization Theory

Front

What does the institutional anomie theory suggest about society?

Back

Economic institutions dominate and weaken other institutions