MS202 Analytical Skills & Avoiding Pitfalls

Front

What type of bias involves personal preferences affecting judgment?

Back

Personal Bias

Answer explanation

Personal bias occurs when individual preferences and feelings influence one's judgment, leading to subjective decision-making. This type of bias directly affects how one perceives and evaluates situations.

Front

How does pattern recognition help in understanding events?

Back

By detecting and imposing patterns

Answer explanation

Pattern recognition aids in understanding entities and events by detecting and imposing patterns, allowing us to identify relationships and trends, which enhances comprehension and prediction.

Front

What is the main goal of critical thinking?

Back

To improve thought

Answer explanation

The main goal of critical thinking is to improve thought. It involves analyzing, evaluating, and synthesizing information to enhance understanding and decision-making, rather than merely memorizing facts or following instructions.

Front

What is a fallacy?

Back

A deceptive or misleading argument

Answer explanation

A fallacy is defined as a deceptive or misleading argument. It often contains errors in reasoning that can lead to false conclusions, making this choice the correct answer.

Front

What is a fallacy of omission?

Back

Leaving out necessary material

Answer explanation

Fallacies of omission focus on leaving out necessary material, which can lead to misleading conclusions. The correct choice highlights the importance of including all relevant information to avoid such fallacies.