Urinalysis Review

Front

What is Pollakiuria?

Back

Pollakiuria is the condition characterized by frequent urination with little urine output.

Front

What is the normal pH range of urine in horses and ruminants?

Back

The normal pH range is 7.0-8.5, which is considered alkaline.

Front

What is the normal color of urine?

Back

The normal color of urine is light yellow.

Front

What does brown urine indicate?

Back

Brown urine is referred to as myoglobinuria, which can indicate muscle damage.

Front

What is the most common crystal seen in dogs?

Back

The most common crystal seen in dogs is Struvite.

Front

What is the general appearance of Struvite crystals?

Back

Struvite crystals typically have a casket lid appearance.

Front

What is Oliguria?

Back

Oliguria is defined as a reduced urine output, typically less than 400 mL per day.

Front

What is Anuria?

Back

Anuria is the absence of urine production.

Front

What are Calcium oxalate crystals?

Back

Calcium oxalate crystals can appear as dumbbell-shaped or envelope-shaped.

Front

What is the significance of urine color in urinalysis?

Back

Urine color can indicate hydration status, presence of blood, or other underlying conditions.