Unit 07 Acids and Bases Test Review

Front

Define a base according to the Bronsted-Lowry definition.

Back

A substance that accepts a proton (H⁺) in a reaction.

Front

Define an acid according to the Arrhenius definition.

Back

A substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions (H⁺) in solution.

Front

What is the chemical formula for nitric acid?

Back

HNO₃

Front

If a solution is basic, which ion will be more present?

Back

OH-

Front

Back

5

Front

What is the pH of a neutral solution at 25°C?

Back

7

Front

Define a strong acid.

Back

An acid that completely dissociates in solution.

Front

Define a weak acid.

Back

An acid that partially dissociates in solution.

Front

Back

3

Front

What is the relationship between pH and pOH?

Back

pH + pOH = 14.