What are proteases?
Biology Milestone Review: Macromolecules Part II

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Biology
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9th - 12th Grade
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Easy
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
Proteases are enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of proteins into smaller peptides or amino acids.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary function of nucleic acids?
Back
Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are lipids and their role in plants?
Back
Lipids are organic molecules that include fats and oils; they can form protective coatings, like waxy layers on plant surfaces, to reduce water loss.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of lipids in animal tissues?
Back
Lipids function in insulation and energy storage, helping animals conserve heat.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are carbohydrates?
Back
Carbohydrates are macromolecules made of sugar units (monosaccharides) that provide energy and structural support.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of a monosaccharide?
Back
Glucose is a common monosaccharide found in blood sugar.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four main types of macromolecules?
Back
The four main types of macromolecules are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
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