Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

Front

What is a prokaryotic cell?

Back

A prokaryotic cell is a simple, single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria.

Front

What is a eukaryotic cell?

Back

A eukaryotic cell is a complex cell that has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples include plant and animal cells.

Front

Where is the DNA located in a prokaryotic cell?

Back

In a prokaryotic cell, DNA is located in the cytoplasm and has no specific location.

Front

Where is the DNA located in a eukaryotic cell?

Back

In a eukaryotic cell, DNA is located within the nucleus.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions, such as mitochondria and ribosomes.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus stores the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.

Front

What is a cell wall?

Back

A cell wall is a rigid outer layer that provides support and protection to plant cells and some prokaryotic cells.

Front

How do eukaryotic cells reproduce?

Back

Eukaryotic cells reproduce through processes such as mitosis and meiosis.