Classical Era in the East

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What was the Aryan Invasion?

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The Aryans moved into the Indus River Valley, bringing Hinduism with them.

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What is Hinduism?

Back

A religion that started in India, characterized by belief in many gods, reincarnation, karma, and sacred objects.

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Define reincarnation in Hinduism.

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The belief that a person's soul is reborn into a new body after death.

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What is karma in Hinduism?

Back

The idea that your actions in this life affect your future life.

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What is the caste system?

Back

A social system in India where people are born into a class and stay there for their whole lives.

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Who were the 'Untouchables'?

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The lowest group in the caste system.

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Who founded Buddhism?

Back

Siddhartha Gautama.

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What are the major beliefs of Buddhism?

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Self-denial, meditation, Four Noble Truths, the Eightfold Path, and Nirvana.

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What is Nirvana in Buddhism?

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A state of perfect peace and happiness.

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How did Buddhism spread?

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Through the Silk Road to China and other parts of Asia.