Population and Environmental Impact Flashcard

Front

What did Malthus propose about human population growth in 1798?

Back

Malthus proposed that human population grows exponentially while food supply grows linearly.

Front

What is the main reason for the decline in Total Fertility Rate (TFR) in developed countries?

Back

The decline in TFR in developed countries is mainly due to increased education and access to contraception.

Front

Which stage is associated with government incentives to have more children?

Back

The Declining stage is associated with government incentives to have more children.

Front

What does the slope of the graph indicate in the context of global growth rate?

Back

The slope indicates that it becomes less steep as population growth slows.

Front

What was a significant outcome of the Industrial Revolution between 1760-1840?

Back

A significant outcome was the use of fossil fuels and the emergence of technology.

Front

Define Total Fertility Rate (TFR).

Back

Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is the average number of children a woman would have during her lifetime based on current birth rates.

Front

What is the demographic transition model?

Back

The demographic transition model describes the transition from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as a country develops.

Front

Explain the concept of carrying capacity.

Back

Carrying capacity is the maximum population size that an environment can sustain indefinitely without degrading.

Front

What are the effects of urbanization on population growth?

Back

Urbanization often leads to increased population density, changes in family structure, and can impact birth rates.

Front

What role does education play in population control?

Back

Education, especially for women, is linked to lower birth rates and improved family planning.