MT Ch 13 - Endocrine System Test Review

Front

What gland is located posterior to the sternum and slightly superior to the heart?

Back

thymus

Front

Where is the thyroid gland located?

Back

On either side of the larynx

Front

The Parathyroid glands are located in the ______________ surface of the thyroid, and works with ________________ to regulate calcium levels throughout the body.

Back

Posterior; Calcitonin

Front

Where are the adrenal glands located?

Back

On top of each kidney

Front

What are the female gonads?

Back

ovaries

Front

What are the male gonads?

Back

testicles

Front

_______ secretes thymosin, which stimulates ________ to mature.

Back

Thymus, T-cells

Front

Which hormone is secreted by the pineal gland and influences the sleep-wake cycle?

Back

Melatonin

Front

What is the purpose of calcitonin? Options: Stimulates the maturation of lymphocytes into T cells, Works with the parathyroid hormone to decrease calcium levels in the blood and tissue, Increases the glucose level, Regulates the salt and water levels in the body

Back

Works with the parathyroid hormone to decrease calcium levels in the blood and tissue

Front

What is a function of the gonads?

Back

Produce gametes