English Conditionals Flashcard

Front

What is a conditional sentence?

Back

A conditional sentence expresses a condition and its result, often using 'if' to indicate the condition.

Front

What are the four types of conditionals in English?

Back

Zero Conditional, First Conditional, Second Conditional, Third Conditional.

Front

What is the structure of the Zero Conditional?

Back

If + present simple, present simple. Used for general truths.

Front

What is the structure of the First Conditional?

Back

If + present simple, will + infinitive. Used for real future situations.

Front

What is the structure of the Second Conditional?

Back

If + simple past, would + infinitive. Used for unlikely or hypothetical situations.

Front

What is the structure of the Third Conditional?

Back

If + past perfect, would have + past participle. Used for unreal past situations.

Front

When do we use the Zero Conditional?

Back

To express general truths or facts that are always true.

Front

When do we use the First Conditional?

Back

To talk about real and possible future situations.

Front

When do we use the Second Conditional?

Back

To discuss hypothetical situations that are unlikely to happen.

Front

When do we use the Third Conditional?

Back

To talk about past situations that did not happen.