What is formed when an enzyme reacts with the substrate

An enzyme that breaks down lipids into fatty acids and glycerol

An enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose

An enzyme that breaks down protein into amino acids

Protease, lipase, catalase, amylase

When enzymes react at their maximum rate

Maximum rate of enzyme activity.

Breaks down proteins in the stomach in an environment of hydrochloric acid with a pH of 2.

Enzyme substrate complex

When an enzyme is reacting with a substrate.

The sum of chemical reactions in the body of living organisms.

Reaction that converts a smaller molecule into a larger molecule.

Reaction that converts a larger molecule into a smaller molecule

Liver, radishes, celery and potatoes

Substrate that catalase reacts with

Product formed when catalase breaks down hydrogen peroxide

When investigating activity of catalase activity, how do you measure the enzyme activity?

Record the volume of foam produced after 2 minutes.

How did you vary the temperature?

By using water baths at different temperatures

A container in which living cells or enzymes carry out chemical reactions to make a product.

Enzymes that are attached to each other or to an inert material

Advantages of using immobilised enzymes

- Enzymes can be removed from bioreactor at end of process - Allows a product that is more pure - The enzyme can be reused - Cheaper process

Enzymes and Their Functions Flashcards

Student preview

30 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What are enzymes?

Back

Biological catalysts

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Denatured enzyme

Back

Lost its shape and function

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What biomolecule is an enzyme?

Back

A protein

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Ribosome

Back

Enzymes are proteins and are therefore made in the ribosome of a cell.

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Folded

Back

The shape of an enzyme

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Specific

Back

Enzymes react with only one particular substrate.

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Substrate

Back

The substance an enzyme reacts with

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