Photosynthesis Basics

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to make food from carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What do plants need for photosynthesis?

Back

Sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide.

Front

What is the main product of photosynthesis?

Back

Glucose (a type of sugar).

Front

What gas do plants release during photosynthesis?

Back

Oxygen.

Front

Where in the plant does photosynthesis occur?

Back

In the leaves, specifically in the chloroplasts.

Front

What pigment is essential for photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll.

Front

Why are plants green?

Back

Because of chlorophyll, which absorbs sunlight.

Front

What is the role of sunlight in photosynthesis?

Back

It provides the energy needed to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Front

How do plants get water for photosynthesis?

Back

Through their roots from the soil.

Front

How do plants take in carbon dioxide?

Back

Through small openings in their leaves called stomata.