Conquistadors and Their Impact

Front

What is a conquistador?

Back

A Spanish soldier or explorer who sought to conquer new territories.

Front

Who was Hernán Cortés?

Back

A Spanish conquistador who led the conquest of the Aztec Empire.

Front

Who was Francisco Pizarro?

Back

A conquistador who led the conquest of the Inca Empire.

Front

What does “Gold, Glory, and God” refer to?

Back

The three main reasons why the Spanish conquistadors came to the Americas.

Front

What does indigenous mean?

Back

Native to a particular place or region.

Front

Where were the Aztec and Inca Empires located?

Back

The Aztec Empire was in central Mexico; the Inca Empire was in western South America.

Front

What is smallpox?

Back

A viral disease that causes fever and skin rashes.

Front

Who was Christopher Columbus?

Back

A European explorer who discovered the Americas in 1492.

Front

What does “mining” mean?

Back

The act of searching for and extracting minerals, especially gold and silver.

Front

What was the Treaty of Tordesillas?

Back

An agreement that divided the Americas between Spain and Portugal.