My Vocabulary

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benevolence (n)

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political opponent (n)

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Donald Trump was one of the political opponents of the American election in 2024 and he won it successfully.

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assume (v) (= PRETEND TO HAVE)

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Moving to a different town, he assumed a false name.

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assume (v) (= ACCEPT)

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I assumed (that) you knew each other because you went to the same class in university.

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assume (v) (= TAKE CONTROL)

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The new president assumes office at midnight tonight.

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spontaneous (adj)

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NOT PLANNED/ NO OUTSIDE CAUSE => spontaneously (adv): The children spontaneously gave us hugs and kisses.

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integrity (n)

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Electoral integrity

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Electoral /ɪˈlektərəl/ integrity refers to the fairness of the entire voting process.

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Transparent (adj)

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(=CLEAR/ SEE THROUGH):

The insect's wings are almost transparent./ Am I that transparent? (= are my intentions that obvious?)

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philosophy (n)

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/fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

the philosophy of education/religion/science.

It was always my philosophy to pay my debts promptly. (prompt = ASAP)/ Plato, Aristotle are both philosopher (n-person)/ Philosophy is always a difficult subject in university

=> philosophize (v)