DNA vs RNA

Front

What is DNA?

Back

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is the molecule that carries the genetic instructions for life.

Front

What is RNA?

Back

RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) is a molecule that plays a role in coding, decoding, regulation, and expression of genes.

Front

What is the main function of DNA?

Back

The main function of DNA is to store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What is the main function of RNA?

Back

The main function of RNA is to help in the synthesis of proteins based on the genetic information in DNA.

Front

Where is DNA located in a cell?

Back

DNA is located in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.

Front

Where is RNA found in a cell?

Back

RNA is found in the nucleus and the cytoplasm of cells.

Front

What is the sugar found in DNA?

Back

The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose.

Front

What is the sugar found in RNA?

Back

The sugar in RNA is ribose.

Front

How many strands does DNA have?

Back

DNA is double-stranded.

Front

How many strands does RNA have?

Back

RNA is single-stranded.