Judicial Branch Review

Front

What is the main difference between criminal and civil cases?

Back

Criminal cases involve committing a crime, while civil cases involve causing harm or violating someone's rights.

Front

Who can bring a case in a criminal proceeding?

Back

Only the Government or State

Front

In a civil case, what is the term used for the party bringing the case?

Back

Plaintiff

Front

What is the burden of proof in a criminal case?

Back

Beyond a reasonable doubt

Front

In a civil case, what is the likelihood of guilt required to meet the burden of proof?

Back

More than 50%

Front

Who typically carries the burden of proof in a criminal case?

Back

The state

Front

In a civil case, who is usually responsible for the burden of proof?

Back

The plaintiff

Front

What type of punishment includes fines, incarceration, and even execution?

Back

Criminal

Front

Which type of punishment never results in jail time? Options: Criminal, Civil, Military, Juvenile

Back

Civil

Front

What does civil punishment typically involve?

Back

Fines or legal action