Bio II Midterm Review

Front

What is the function of the Mitochondria?

Back

Energy production.

Front

What category does Bacteria A belong to based on its shape?

Back

Cocci.

Front

Which pair of organisms shares the most recent common ancestor?

Back

Mammals and crocodiles.

Front

What type of speciation occurs without geographic isolation?

Back

Sympatric Speciation.

Front

What part holds the anther up in a flower?

Back

Filament (part D).

Front

Define cellular respiration.

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the primary role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Photosynthesis.

Front

Explain the concept of natural selection.

Back

The process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have them.

Front

Define biodiversity.

Back

The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.