4th Hour Poetry Terms

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What is personification?

Back

Personification is a literary device where human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts.

Tags

CCSS.L.6.5A

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Example of personification: "The first rays of morning tiptoed through the meadow." What does this illustrate?

Back

This illustrates personification by giving human-like qualities to the rays of morning.

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CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.5.5

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CCSS.RL.8.3

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What is a metaphor?

Back

A metaphor is a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.

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CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

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CCSS.RL.9-10.3

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Example of a metaphor: "The cat is a monster." What does this mean?

Back

This means that the cat is being compared to a monster, suggesting it is fierce or troublesome.

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CCSS.L.4.5A

CCSS.L.5.5A

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CCSS.W.11-12.2D

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What is hyperbole?

Back

Hyperbole is an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally, used for emphasis or effect.

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CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.5.5

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

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Example of hyperbole: "I'm so hungry I could eat a horse." What does this imply?

Back

This implies extreme hunger, using exaggeration to emphasize the feeling.

Tags

CCSS.L.11-12.5A

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What is imagery in poetry?

Back

Imagery is the use of descriptive language that appeals to the senses, creating vivid mental pictures.

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CCSS.RL.6.4

CCSS.RL.7.10

CCSS.RL.7.4

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CCSS.RL.8.5

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What does rhythm in poetry refer to?

Back

Rhythm refers to the pattern of sounds and beats in a poem, contributing to its musical quality.

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CCSS.RL.7.10

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What is a simile?

Back

A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using 'like' or 'as'.

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CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.5.5

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

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Example of a simile: "He was as tall as a skyscraper." What does this suggest?

Back

This suggests that the person is very tall, using a comparison to a skyscraper.

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3