Mutations

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a mutation?
Back
A mutation is a change in the DNA sequence of an organism's genome.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
NGSS.HS-LS4-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Point Mutation?
Back
A point mutation is a type of mutation where a single nucleotide base is changed, inserted, or deleted.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Substitution Mutation?
Back
A substitution mutation is a type of point mutation where one nucleotide is replaced by another, potentially altering one amino acid.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
NGSS.HS-LS4-2
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Deletion Mutation?
Back
A deletion mutation occurs when one or more nucleotide bases are removed from the DNA sequence.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an Insertion Mutation?
Back
An insertion mutation occurs when one or more nucleotide bases are added into the DNA sequence.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an Inversion Mutation?
Back
An inversion mutation is a type of mutation where a segment of DNA is reversed within the chromosome.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a Silent Mutation?
Back
A silent mutation is a mutation that does not change the amino acid sequence of a protein.
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS3-2
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