Chapter 5: Rome & the Rise of Christianity

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Term for the Upper Class or highest class in Roman society

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Patrician

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Term for the landless, urban poor in Roman society

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Proletariat

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Punic Wars were fought between Rome & this Phoenician city-state: Numidia, Tyre, Byblos, Carthage

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Carthage

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All of the following are results of the Punic Wars except: Rome became the dominant power in the Mediterranean region, Urban, landless poor gained right equal to Patricians, Many Patricians became wealthy, 75,000 new slaves were added to the republic

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Urban, landless poor gained right equal to Patricians

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What is the significance of the Battle of Zama?

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It was the final battle of the 2nd Punic War.

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All of the following were reforms made by Julius Caesar except: Granting Roman citizenship to people in the provinces outside of Italy, Building public works projects, Replacing the old calendar, Limiting the number of Senators in Roman Senate to 200

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Limiting the number of Senators in Roman Senate to 200

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All of the following were changes made by the Emperor Augustus except: Establishing an annual salary for all members of the military, Setting up a uniform currency, Making adultery a criminal offense.

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Making Christianity the official religion of the Empire

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2nd Emperor of the Roman Empire, succeeded Augustus in A.D 14

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Tiberius

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Roman Emperor more commonly known as "Caligula"

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Gaius Caesar

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The last of the Julio-Claudinian Dynasty, 2/3 of Rome burned during his reign in A.D 64

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Nero