Module 4 Weather and Climate Flashcard

Front

What causes deepwater ocean currents?

Back

Differences in water density due to variations in water temperature and salt concentration.

Front

What causes sea and land breezes?

Back

The land heats and cools more quickly than the water.

Front

What creates wind?

Back

Unequal heating of the Earth.

Front

What is the Coriolis Effect?

Back

The deflection of moving objects caused by Earth's rotation.

Front

How does climate in area B compare to area A if area B is drier?

Back

Area B has less moisture in the air compared to area A.

Front

What is the main factor affecting ocean currents?

Back

Temperature and salinity differences in water.

Front

What is the role of the sun in weather patterns?

Back

The sun heats the Earth unevenly, creating wind and weather systems.

Front

How does the Coriolis Effect influence weather?

Back

It causes winds to curve, affecting storm paths and ocean currents.

Front

What is a land breeze?

Back

A breeze that blows from land to sea, occurring at night when land cools faster than water.

Front

What is a sea breeze?

Back

A breeze that blows from sea to land, occurring during the day when land heats up faster than water.