Biology EOC First Semester

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Regulates what comes in and out of the cell.

Front

In what organelle is the genetic material found?

Back

Nucleus.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The breakdown of glucose to release ATP.

Front

How does light intensity affect the rate of photosynthesis?

Back

The closer the light source, the higher the rate of photosynthesis.

Front

What happens to enzymes when heated to a high temperature?

Back

The shape of the enzyme changes and it denatures.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, producing ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have them.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.