Psych Cognition

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What is an algorithm in problem solving?

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An algorithm is a methodical, logical problem-solving technique that guarantees a correct answer if one exists.

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What is a prototype?

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A prototype is an example of a concept that best exemplifies the characteristics of that concept.

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What is grammar?

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Grammar is the system of rules for acceptable language.

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What is divergent thinking?

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Divergent thinking is a type of creative thinking that expands the number of possible problem solutions.

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What is overconfidence?

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Overconfidence is our tendency to think we know or can perform better or more accurately than we really can.

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What is a heuristic?

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A heuristic is a problem-solving approach that employs a practical method not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect, but sufficient for reaching an immediate goal.

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What is convergent thinking?

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Convergent thinking is a type of thinking that focuses on finding a single, correct solution to a problem.

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What is confirmation bias?

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Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, and remember information in a way that confirms one's preexisting beliefs.

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What is intuition?

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Intuition is the ability to understand something instinctively, without the need for conscious reasoning.

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What is insight in problem solving?

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Insight is the sudden realization of a problem's solution, often occurring after a period of contemplation.