1.02 Anatomical Terms

Front

What is the thoracic cavity?

Back

The thoracic cavity is the chamber of the body that is protected by the rib cage and contains the lungs and heart.

Front

What does 'distal' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Distal refers to a position further away from the point of attachment or the trunk of the body.

Front

What is the hypogastric region?

Back

The hypogastric region is the lower central region of the abdomen, located below the umbilical region.

Front

What does 'superior' mean in relation to body parts?

Back

Superior refers to a position that is above or higher than another part of the body.

Front

What does 'lateral' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Lateral refers to a position that is further away from the midline of the body.

Front

What is the function of the esophagus?

Back

The esophagus is a muscular tube that connects the throat (pharynx) with the stomach, allowing the passage of food.

Front

What is the abdominal cavity?

Back

The abdominal cavity is the space within the abdomen that contains the digestive organs, kidneys, and other structures.

Front

What does 'proximal' mean in anatomy?

Back

Proximal refers to a position that is closer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body.

Front

What is the significance of the iliac region?

Back

The iliac region refers to the lower lateral areas of the abdomen, often associated with the hip bones.

Front

What is the difference between the thoracic and abdominal cavities?

Back

The thoracic cavity is located above the diaphragm and contains the heart and lungs, while the abdominal cavity is below the diaphragm and contains digestive organs.