ATP and Photsynthesis

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate) is a molecule that carries energy within cells, used for various cellular processes.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose.

Front

What are the main products of photosynthesis?

Back

The main products of photosynthesis are glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is the Calvin Cycle?

Back

The Calvin Cycle is a series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis that convert carbon dioxide and other compounds into glucose.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll is a pigment found in plants that absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to drive photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and leaves the cell, provides protection and support, and allows for cell communication.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have these structures.

Front

What is the role of light energy in photosynthesis?

Back

Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P)?

Back

G3P is a three-carbon sugar produced in the Calvin Cycle, which can be used to form glucose.

Front

What are proteins?

Back

Proteins are biomolecules that perform various functions in the cell, including signaling, transport, and enzymatic processes.