HB - Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of lysosomes in a cell?

Back

Lysosomes act as the garbage disposal and recycler of the cell, breaking down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the ideal surface area to volume ratio for a cell?

Back

A large surface area to volume ratio is ideal for a cell to function efficiently.

Front

What genetic material is found inside the nucleus?

Back

DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is the genetic material located inside the nucleus.

Front

What is a vesicle?

Back

A vesicle is a small pouch made of membrane that is generally used to transport substances within the cell.

Front

What is the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid layer that lies outside the cell membrane of plant, fungi, and bacteria cells.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of the plasma membrane?

Back

The plasma membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What are ribosomes responsible for?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is a network of membranes involved in protein and lipid synthesis.

Front

What is the difference between rough and smooth ER?

Back

Rough ER has ribosomes on its surface and is involved in protein synthesis, while smooth ER lacks ribosomes and is involved in lipid synthesis.