Chapter 3 Lesson 1 Minerals

Front

What is a mineral?

Back

A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic, and solid substance with a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure.

Front

Can mineral crystallization occur in hot or cool solutions?

Back

Yes, mineral crystallization can occur in both hot and cool solutions.

Front

Which of the following is a mineral: Coral, Diamond, Rock, or Plastic?

Back

Diamond is a mineral.

Front

Is a puppy considered a mineral?

Back

No, a puppy is not a mineral because it is organic.

Front

How do crystal atoms join together?

Back

Crystal atoms join in a repeating pattern.

Front

What are the three main characteristics of a mineral?

Back

1. Naturally occurring 2. Inorganic 3. Solid

Front

What is the difference between organic and inorganic substances?

Back

Organic substances contain carbon and are derived from living organisms, while inorganic substances do not contain carbon and are not derived from living organisms.

Front

Give an example of a naturally occurring mineral.

Back

Quartz is an example of a naturally occurring mineral.

Front

What is the significance of a mineral's crystalline structure?

Back

A mineral's crystalline structure determines its physical properties, such as shape, hardness, and cleavage.

Front

What is the process of mineral formation called?

Back

The process of mineral formation is called mineralization.