

Unit 2 Review Cards
Flashcard
•
History
•
8th Grade
•
Practice Problem
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Medium
Sean Kelley
Used 1+ times
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13 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was the Constitutional Convention?
Back
The Constitutional Convention, held in Philadelphia in 1787, was a pivotal moment in American history where delegates from twelve of the thirteen states convened to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and draft the U.S. Constitution.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was the Great Compromise?
Back
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, was an agreement during the Constitutional Convention that established a bicameral legislature with the House of Representatives based on population and the Senate with equal representation for each state.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was the Three-Fifths Compromise?
Back
The Three-Fifths Compromise was an agreement during the Constitutional Convention that determined three-fifths of the enslaved population would be counted for representation and taxation purposes.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What were the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?
Back
The Articles of Confederation had weaknesses such as the lack of power to tax, regulate trade, or enforce laws, leading to financial difficulties and interstate conflicts.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What was Shays' Rebellion?
Back
Shays' Rebellion was an armed uprising in 1786-1787 by Massachusetts farmers protesting economic injustices, highlighting the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and leading to the Constitutional Convention.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the goals outlined in the Preamble to the U.S. Constitution?
Back
The Preamble outlines goals such as establishing justice, ensuring domestic tranquility, providing for the common defense, promoting general welfare, and securing liberty for present and future generations.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the Legislative Branch?
Back
The Legislative Branch, established by Article I of the U.S. Constitution, is responsible for making laws and consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
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