Organelles

Front

What is the pigment found in chloroplasts?

Back

Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for the green color in plants and is essential for photosynthesis.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?

Back

Ribosomes are the organelles that produce proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What organelle controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to facilitate photosynthesis.

Front

What do ribosomes help create?

Back

Ribosomes help create proteins, which are essential for various cellular functions.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi body in a cell?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the structure that surrounds and protects the cell?

Back

The cell membrane is a protective barrier that surrounds the cell, composed of a lipid bilayer.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of the cytoskeleton?

Back

The cytoskeleton provides structural support, helps maintain cell shape, and facilitates movement.