Mountains by Seymour Simon

Front

What is a dome mountain?

Back

A dome mountain is formed when magma pushes the ground up but does not break through the earth's surface.

Front

What are volcanic mountains?

Back

Volcanic mountains are formed by volcanic activity, where magma erupts through the earth's surface.

Front

What happens to rocks when the sun heats them?

Back

The heat of the sun causes rocks to expand.

Front

What type of mountain are the Hawaiian Islands?

Back

The Hawaiian Islands are an example of volcanic mountains.

Front

What type of vegetation is usually found on the lower slopes of a mountain?

Back

The lower slopes of a mountain usually have dense broadleaf forest.

Front

What is a fault block mountain?

Back

A fault block mountain is formed when large blocks of the earth's crust are lifted or tilted.

Front

What is the difference between dome and volcanic mountains?

Back

Dome mountains are formed by magma pushing up without erupting, while volcanic mountains are formed by magma that erupts.

Front

What is erosion?

Back

Erosion is the process by which rocks and soil are worn away by wind, water, or ice.

Front

What are folded mountains?

Back

Folded mountains are formed when two tectonic plates collide and push the earth's crust upwards.

Front

What is the role of tectonic plates in mountain formation?

Back

Tectonic plates move and interact, causing mountains to form through processes like folding, faulting, and volcanic activity.