History Flashcard

Front

A legislative assembly made up of the House of Commons and the House of Lords is called _______.

Back

Parliament

Front

What was the name for the group of the Pope's advisors?

Back

College of Cardinals

Front

Another term for 'holy war' to take control of the Holy Land is _______.

Back

Crusade

Front

The movement of the papacy from Rome to greatly weakened the power of the Church is called _______.

Back

Avignon

Front

This term means to 'let light in' and is derived from the early Germanic tribes: _______.

Back

Window

Front

What is the significance of the Magna Carta in history?

Back

The Magna Carta, signed in 1215, limited the powers of the king and established the principle that everyone is subject to the law.

Front

What was the main purpose of the Crusades?

Back

The main purpose of the Crusades was to reclaim the Holy Land from Muslim control.

Front

What does the term 'feudalism' refer to in medieval society?

Back

Feudalism refers to the social and economic system in medieval Europe where land was held by lords and worked by vassals in exchange for protection.

Front

Who was the first Holy Roman Emperor?

Back

Charlemagne was crowned as the first Holy Roman Emperor in 800 AD.

Front

What was the role of the Church in medieval Europe?

Back

The Church played a central role in medieval Europe, influencing all aspects of life, including politics, education, and social norms.